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FINEMET® SURGE ABSORBER CORES
   
FT-3AM bead cores made of FT-3AM nanocrystalline material are cores for surge absorbers which have high pulse permeability. These cores have excellent performance in suppression of reverse recovery current from the diode and ringing or surge current from switching circuit.


Comparison of FT-3AM nanocrystalline material to other materials:

    Major Applications

    • Suppression of reverse recovery current and surge current from the diode in switch mode power supplies or inverters
    • Suppression of the surge current at the moment of activation of current in the diode, such as power MOS-FET.
    • Suppression of spike or ringing current generated in the switching circuit.
 
  • The saturation magnetic flux density is twice as high as that of Co-based amorphous metal and three times higher than that of Ni-Zn ferrite. The pulse permeability and the core loss are comparable to Co-based amorphous metal. As a result, a small core made of FT-3AM nanocrystalline material offers higher performance in suppression of surge current and voltage.
  • The temperature characteristics of FT-3AM nanocrystalline material are very stable due to its high curie temperature, 570ºC,
    and is much superior to Co-based amorphous metal and Ni-Zn
    ferrite which have curie temperatures around 200ºC.
  • FT-3AM nanocrystalline material cores have a lower cost than comparable Co-based amorphous metal cores.

 
Comparison of magnetic and Physical Properties among FT3-AM, FT-3AH, and conventional materials

FT-3AM
FT-3AH
Co-based
amorphous
Ni-Zn ferrite
Saturation flux density Bs *(T)
20º C
1.23
1.23
0.60
0.38
100º C
1.20
1.20
0.53
0.29
Squareness ratio Br / Bs
20º C
0.50
0.90
0.80
0.71
100º C
0.48
0.91
0.78
0.60
Coercive force Hc*(A/m)
20º C
2.5
0.62
0.30
30
100º C
2.7
0.63
0.29
20
Pulse permeability µ rp**
3500
4000
4500
500
Core loss Pcv**(J/m3)
7.5
6.5
6.0
7.0
Curie temperature Tc(ºC)
570
570
210
200
Saturation magnetostriction as(x10-6)
~ 0
~0
~0
-7.8
Electrical resistivity p(µ · m)
1.2
1.2
1.3
1X1012
Density d(kg/m3)
7.3X103
7.3X103
7.6X103
5.2X103
* DC magnetic properties at 800 A/m
** Pulse width 0.1µs , operating magnetic flux density B=0.2T


 
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